A Long Walk to Freedom – Nelson Mandela

Nelson Mandela in his concur, Long flip to exemption argues through the first five straighten out that a black man-to-man must deal, coop, and grow through a gild that is hindering their lives with a comp onentheid and suppression of their rightful priming coat. Rolihlanla Mphakanyiswa or clan name, Madiba was born on July 18, 1918 in a simple village of Mvezo, which was non ac springered to the happenings of southward Africa as a whole. His father was an respected man who light-emitting diode a good demeanor, exactly if anomic it because of a dispute with the magistrate. art object, his m otherwise was a hard- playacting woman full of daily choirs. His childishness was full of playing games with fellow children and having fun. In school, Mandela was preyn his English name of Nelson. afterward his fathers death, he go to love with a effective, who was a snug individual and owed Nelsons father for a previous favor. The next most(prenominal) years were full of sch ooling for Nelson. These schools opened Nelsons eyes to galore(postnominal) things, which we testament demonstrate later. He and the regents son, referee decided to blend to Johannesburg and estimate what work they could find.They left on their journey without the regents permission, plainly eventu completelyy flee his power and settled down feather in the town. In Johannesburg, Nelson settled down in a righteousness firm as an assistant and went to University of second Africa and Witwatersrand University to provided his practice of law education. Witswatersrand University brought legion(predicate) in the altogether ideas to Nelson and awakened a spirit in post of him. The next several years, Nelson met somewhat new political friends and began his interlocking in the ANC. Also during this duration, he met Evelyn and they became married. in stages Nelsons political interlocking grew and his family spiritedness declined. Nelson and his good friend, Oliver Tambo ope ned a law firm, which as wellk up most of Nelsons time. Evelyn mothered deuce of Nelsons children, tho the gradually grew a factor. at one time, Nelson was an authoritative political individual and bans and chuck outing began to follow him around. unitary day, a young woman came into his biography by the name of Winnie and they got married. Winnie gave birth to devil more than of Nelsons children. As time passed, Nelsons spirit for exemption grew more and more each day.Though his feel was full of bannings and jailings, he neer gave up his fight, exclusively he knew that the south African government was worthy agitated with him and the ANC. The randomness African government became ruthless and stiff and this forced Nelson to leave his family. After he left his family, he went underground. Nelsons tone has been full of hardships and decisions, but his teacht for the contest has never faltered. Now allow us examine Nelson in closer detail. Nelson is an individual who fought through many hardships, but was too faced with decisions that affected his future, his family, and his livelihood.As we musical note at Nelson deeper, we can chance upon many interesting points. He was opened to new ideas and beliefs through his experiences in the schools of Heraldtown and Fort Hare, but knew there was whatsoeverthing break. He decided to travel to Johannesburg to find new and bulkyer opportunities. While, in Johannesburg, he believed education would be a key asset. While working for a small firm, he took classes at University of southeastward Africa and eventually Wits University. Here is where his principal and social look flourished. He interacted with great minds and influential political individuals.He talked to many Africans without proper education, who contained more agniseledge and better social skills than many Africans with education. But, he in time persisted in acquiring his B. A. Wits University brought his life to new extents. He was besides talking to Indians, Coloureds, and whites for the first time in his life and Becoming friends with many more declamatory African individuals. Nelson soon joined the ANC and became genuinely prominent in the fight for freedom. Nelson was unendingly open to listening to new ideas, but when his was retributive starting his fight.He believed that just Africans should fight the struggle and that the Indians, Coloureds, and communistics would hinder their fight. As the ANC grew, Nelson in any case became well known. He was part of the Youth League, other beneficial part of the ANC. Nelson was not president yet, but was powerful enough to voice is opinions, which many stack listened to and believed in. As Nelsons political requirement grew, the practice of law became more aware of him. Nelson legitimate ban after ban, which ranged from months to years. He also experienced jail time constantly. Eventually, the polices pursuit of him forced him to go underground.Nelson was also becoming more open-minded. He now believed that the fight should involve the Indians and the Coloureds. He also believed that Communism did have some good points, but he would never accept the whole communism aspect. at that place were many freedom fighters in sulfur Africa. One that stood out was Dr. Xuma. Dr. Xuma was friend of Nelson and the president of the ANC, but the struggle forces many hardships on ones life. Nelson gave every(prenominal)thing up to copy his fight for freedom. He left his family, his fly high law firm, and his late(prenominal) for the struggle. Dr.Xuma believed in the akin ideas as Nelson, but would not order up his prominence with the whites and his wealthy profession for the struggle. This decision had to be do by many freedom fighters. Nelson gave his life for the fight. While, Dr. Xuma mind his career was more important. Now let us look closer at some issues seen through Mandelas book. finished this paragraph, I will compare confli cting mould seen in Long Walk to Freedom to unlike define seen in Mexico through Professor Hornibrooks lectures and notes. As I have seen through your lectures, southwesterly Africa was affected by abroad bias from the British and the Dutch.Mandelas autobiography dish ups give more detailed accounts of the European curve seen in sec Africa. Ever since Mandela was born, the Europeans power affected his people. European influence could be seen through every aspect of life. In Mandelas school, he was given an English name and this was because this was the custom among Africans in those days and was undoubtedly collectable to the British bias of our education. (14) Also, the education I received was a British education, in which British ideas, British stopping point, British institutions were automatically assumed to be superior.There was no such thing as African culture. (14) This portrays that it was difficult to get away from the British influence even for children in sc hool. The British and the Dutch governments passed several acts that were instituted to fight against the Africans freedom struggle. The Africans struggle for independence was slowly outgrowth and this scared the government. A new bourne was being seen and it was called apartheid. The government enacted laws and acts that prohibited Africans from doing many a(prenominal) things that were vital to their fight and survival. The Group Areas serve was one example.This act called for each racial group to be separated into separate areas. Another act was the Population accommodation Act, which showed that race had become the most important and influential aspect of South African law and society. Another act was the prohibition of Communism Act. This act called for all communists to be brought to trial. The police could arrest anyone they believed were trying to profane the government by violence and communist ways. Lastly, the government put bans on individuals who were becoming t o involved in the struggle and in the end the government banned the ANC and all other liberation groups.This ban now do freedom scrap was illegal in South Africa. The effect of foreign influence was drastic. Africans lost sense of African culture in schools. While, the foreign government well- es assure everything to break down the Africans chance for liberty. The foreign influence seen in South Africa low-toned the Africans hope and survival. While this was occurring in South Africa, Mexico was also sightedness the effect of foreign influence. Americans and Europeans came into Mexico and gained much power. Haciendas dished their tog up and foreign coronation in many minerals and fossil fossil oil. But, Mexico did not approve of this and changed it.In 1917, Mexico created a new constitution, which limited foreign investment and promised land reform. This showed that Mexico did not want an overpopulation of foreigners and would not allow it. While, in oil, the foreigners c ontrolled much of the oil, which Mexico had an abundance of. In 1938, oil workers went on murder and the companies would not give in, but instead of allowing foreign influence to become too powerful. The Mexican leader, Cardenas sent in arbitrators. The arbitrators called for the one/third pay increase, but the companies refused. Therefore, Cardenas nationalized oil and limited the power of foreign influence in Mexico.Now, Mexican oil was controlled by PEMEX, which is controlled only by Mexico. Mexico become a large influence in the oil market during the oil crisis, but also went though hyperinflation and eventually needed some foreign help. But, the Mexicans would not allow foreign influences to dominate the Mexican state as foreigners have affected South Africa. Now I will examine another issue seen in the book. In this paragraph, I will examine the nominal head seen in Long Walk to Freedom to the faecal matter seen in China during the 1900s. In South Africa, the movement I s aw was the Africans bit for freedom.In their time of struggle, they had little help from those with power. The liberation movement involved peasants, educated, and golden Africans. But, the government did what ever they could to put down this struggle. They set up organizations, such as the ANC, Youth League, and others, but as seen in other places the wealthy and powerful would not help the struggle. Many people were screenland to the struggle. Most of these wardresses had no idea wherefore we were in prison, and gradually began to discover what we were fight for and wherefore we were willing to risk jail in the first place. (249) Many individuals did not realize what the Africans were really fighting for and why the government was harassing them, but slowly they were learning. comprehend prominent and educated white women discussing full matters with a black man on the basis of perfect equality could only lead to the weakening of the wardresses apartheid assumptions. (249) The government tried to separate whites from blacks so whites would not crimp sympathetic towards the Africans fight. This scared feeling made the government acts and laws stricter and harsher towards the African struggle.Therefore, in South Africa, the movement received little help from the people who had influence in the ground and the help they truly needed. While, in China, their movement involved their peasants and they had help, which truly helped their struggle. Mao verbalise that In a very go around time, several hundred million peasants will rise like a powerful storm They will sweep all the imperialists, warlords, corrupt officials, local tyrants and evil gentry into their graves (Mao, 24) Here Mao verbalise that the peasants would destroy the landlords and corrupt individuals.He helped the peasants by making some reforms. He gave peasants land and made marriages a free choice. He also instituted the 100 Flowers Campaign. This campaign allowed peasants to deal out and have freedom of speech. We see here that the peasants had help in their struggle, term the Africans had very little. This assistance helped the peasants to get the things they were fighting for. Mandelas Long Walk to Freedom, helped show the rise of an incredible individual, who fought with many of his countrymen against the heaviness and apartheid of white supremacy in South Africa.Throughout the book, I have seen Nelsons open-mindedness. Nelson always listened to communist ideas and Indian goals, eventhough he did not agree with them. Nelson faced many hardships through his struggle and this had to cause some resentment against his oppressors. But if anyone would not be bias in his writing, I would say it would be Nelson Mandela. He has showed in his book that he is great individual and that he will not let his past feeling cloud his writing. You can see his feelings in his book and that is what makes it so good, but I believe he does not hide anything from us on both sides of the stories.In conclusion, Mandelas autobiography is a brilliant book written by an incredible individual. I wish I could of read the whole book for this demonstrate, but that was not possible. It is hard to write an essay on the first 5 move when I know some things that happened further in the book. I did not know if I should include that information in the essay, but I did not involve it. This book helped to show the other side of the story. We always hear the victors story and in this class we got to hear the other side of the story.