Incas Versus The Aztecs And Mayans Essay - 1315 Words

Incas versus the Aztecs and Mayans The incas rose in 1438, they fell in 1533. They suffered the attacks of Spanish conquerors such as Spaniard Francisco Pizarro (1475-1541) and the spread of small box. At the peak of power the civilization extended 4,000 km (2,500 miles) and included 16 million people. They were extremely advanced, had an army, laws, roads, bridges, and tunnels. Inca’s were the most advanced civilization because of their government, agriculture, architecture and technology compared to the Aztecs and Mayans. There are many aspects to the government hierarchy. The Inca government at Cuzco maintained a strong military and passed laws to create official customs, an official language, and calendar. They had a government that established law. â€Å"The Inca government was called the Tawantinsuyu. It was a monarchy ruled by a single leader called the Sapa Inca.† His principal wife (queen) was called the coya. â€Å"The Sapa Inca were several officers who helped to rule the empire. High ranking officials were often relatives of the emperor and were always part of the Inca class.† They had seven different levels of officers helping rule. Viceroy also known as the Inkap Rantin who worked as the advisor and was a close relative. High priest also known as the Willaq Umu he was the second in power. Governs of a Quarter also known as an Apu and they govern their quarter of the Empire. There are others like the council of realm, the inspectors, the military generals and theShow MoreRe latedBook Analysis of Katun: A Twenty Year Journey with the Maya918 Words   |  4 PagesBook Analysis of Katun: A Twenty Year Journey with the Maya The Mayan people of the Yucatan Peninsula have endured great changes over their history, but many changes have occurred more recently as documented in the book by Cindy Hull. During a study in which she lived in Yaxbe for several decades, Hull examined the effects that this change has had on the people of the village and the Mayan people at large. Initially, Hull found that much was different about living with the people because sheRead MoreThe Westward Spread of Inca and Egyptian Culture Essay2138 Words   |  9 PagesThe Westward Spread of Inca and Egyptian Culture The second half of the twentieth century has seen many changes in theories concerning the mode of colonization of the islands of Micronesia, and the rise of the Inca Empire, with its striking similarities to Egypt. In the past, it has been suggested that Asians had worked their way through the Pacific, over a period of thousands of years. It was believed that each island group had formed independently, and that the residentsRead MoreBarrio Boy by Ernesto Galarza and A Place to Stand by Jimmy Santiago Baca1774 Words   |  8 Pagesbig part in writing. In Our America by Josà © Martà ­, he identifies and defends American indigenous cultures and memory. He talks about how there is no Latin American advancement without justice for indigenous America. â€Å"The history of America, from the Incas to the present, must be taught in clear detail and to the letter, even if the archons of Greece are overlooked† (Jose: 114). This writing by Martà ­ is extremely powerful and all throughout his writing it clearly supports American indigenous cultures